Claude Monet “Snow at Sunset”

Painted by Monet in 1869, the picture depicts a street in Louveciennes covered with melting patches of snow reflecting the evening sun. Initially an apparently unattractive view of a small-town road covered in mud, under the painter’s brush, it transformed into a vibrant composition illuminated by light, captivating the viewers.

 

 

Snowy landscapes were often a subject explored by Claude Monet. The most well-known ones are from the series of haystack representations created in the last decade of the 19th century. In these works, the artist captured haystacks at various times of the day and year. As seen in Silberberg’s example, early in his artistic journey, Monet also took on the challenging task of portraying sunlight reflections on the surface of snow. One of the long tree-lined avenues in Louveciennes, which inspired many artists, transformed under Monet’s brush into an almost symbolic landscape reminiscent of some of Caspar David Friedrich’s masterpieces. In these, small human figures were dominated by the predatory silhouettes of leafless trees. Perhaps to provide comfort to the figures lost in the winter landscape, Monet presented them in pairs rather than individually, similar to the composition depicting a road in Argenteuil from the National Gallery in London. The composition is further enlivened by the warm rays of the setting sun.

 

 

The small town of Louveciennes, just half an hour by train from Paris, was immortalized by famous Impressionist painters in over a hundred canvases. It was the home of Renoir’s mother, whom the artist frequently visited. During the crucial period for the birth of Impressionist painting in the late 1860s and early 1870s, Pissarro also lived there. Sisley and Monet also created works in Louveciennes.

Once belonging to Silberberg, the painting is now housed in the Musée des Beaux-Arts et de la Céramique in Rouen. It’s worth mentioning that in 2008, it was exhibited in a significant exhibition titled  “Looking for Owners”, initiated by the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs and organized by the Museum of History and Judaism in Paris in collaboration with the Israel Museum in Jerusalem. Alongside Silberberg’s canvas, fifty-two paintings from French national collections were presented, most of which were looted by the Nazis during World War II. The exhibition focused on the intricate fates of artworks whose rightful owners have not yet been found, or whose legal status is unclear. The choice of Jerusalem as the exhibition venue, alongside Paris, aimed to encourage the rightful heirs of the selected artworks, most of which belonged to collections amassed by Jews, to come forward. “Snow at Sunset” by Monet falls into this category, as it was indeed offered at an auction of Silberberg’s collection at Georges Petit’s salon in 1932, but there is no information about its sale. If it did not change hands at that time, it is highly likely that, like most of Breslauer’s industrialist collections, it was later auctioned off or confiscated.

 

 

Information about the painting: Oil on canvas, dimensions: 43 x 65 cm, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Rouen. Literature: Daniel Wildenstein, Claude Monet: biographie et catalogue raisonné, vols. 1-5, Lausanne 1974-1991, No. 145.